Stories That Linger: The Myths, Monsters, and Tales of New Orleans

New Orleans is a city built on stories. Some are true. Some may be truer in feeling than in fact. But they're all pretty magical.
Something I love most about my work is getting to explore homes that are 100-200+ years old. I always imagine the occupants before, how the home may have looked, and what joys (and even sadness) may have filled the homes in the generations before. This sense of wonderment and not knowing got me thinking over the weekend...what are some of New Orleans' legends and lores where imagination fills in or embellishes the gaps of fact?
Maybe it’s the feeling of a hundred plus years of history whispering from a balcony. Could be the chill of an alley that seems to remember more than it should. Or it’s just New Orleans doing what it does best: inviting you to wonder and to wander.
And starting this week, read on to the end of each week's email for resource highlights and helpful gems!
Now, let’s explore.
The Casket Girls of the French Quarter
In the 1700s, young French women arrived in New Orleans to marry colonists and help settle the territory. They carried with them small coffin-shaped trunks, called cassettes, which held their belongings. Local rumors quickly turned suspicious, questioning what those trunks really contained.
Some claimed the girls were unusually pale, kept indoors during the day, and that their arrival marked a strange shift in the city. Their quarters at the Old Ursuline Convent on Chartres Street became the focus of growing suspicion. Even now, the third-floor shutters stay tightly sealed, and stories of movement in the upper windows persist.
Historically, the girls and their trunks were real. But in New Orleans, facts are often simply suggestions that leave room for mystery.
Potions, Poisons, and the Apothecary of Chartres Street
Just around the corner, the New Orleans Pharmacy Museum feels like a step into another time. It was once the home of America’s first licensed pharmacist, Louis J. Dufilho Jr. Today, it’s filled with strange and beautiful remnants of old medicine.
The shelves display apothecary bottles labeled with ingredients like belladonna, laudanum, and arsenic. Bone saws and early surgical kits sit behind glass. One section is dedicated to Voodoo and Creole herbal remedies, showing how cultural healing practices blended with early pharmacology.
The surgical room upstairs gives many visitors chills. Cold spots and odd sounds have been reported by both staff and guests. The museum doesn’t lean into ghost stories, but there is something about the air inside that feels heavy with memory.
You leave with a deeper appreciation for modern medicine and a strong sense that science here has always walked close to the edge of magic, and if you haven't seen my recent local feature on the Pharmacy Museum, check it out here: Instagram
The Axeman of New Orleans: Jazz and Terror
In 1918 and 1919, New Orleans was shaken by a string of violent axe murders. The killer was never caught, and the randomness of his attacks only added to the fear.
Then came the infamous letter. Published in the Times-Picayune, it claimed to be from the Axeman himself. He wrote that any home playing jazz on the night of March 19 would be spared. That evening, the city pulsed with music. Families danced in their kitchens. Brass bands marched late into the night. No murders took place.
Whether the letter was real or a cruel trick, it sealed the Axeman’s place in New Orleans folklore. Only here could jazz be used as protection from a killer.
Faubourg Spirits and Haunted Corners
Every neighborhood has its stories. In the Garden District, a woman in a gown is said to wander beneath the oaks on Coliseum Street. In the Marigny, people speak of a piano that plays by itself in an old cottage. In the Bywater, the scent of blooming sweet olive sometimes appears where no trees grow at all.
Not every ghost story here is frightening. One of my clients in the Lower Garden District shared with me that her home came with a peaceful energy. She has since named the presence, formed a bit of a friendship, and enjoyed knowing that she's the steward of a beautiful home with it's own history.
Haunted or not, some homes just feel like they’re looking out for you.
Bayou Beasts and the Rougarou
The Rougarou is Louisiana’s take on the werewolf legend. Said to live deep in the bayous, it hunts those who break promises or stray from their beliefs, especially during Lent. Parents told their children to stay close to home and keep their heads down at night just in case.
Descriptions vary, but it’s usually part man, part wolf, with glowing eyes and sharp teeth. Some say the Rougarou is cursed. Others say it is the curse. Either way, the story has lasted for generations. When the fog rolls in across the cypress and the air turns still, it’s easy to see why.
The Honey Island Swamp Monster
Out in the marshes near Slidell, deep in Honey Island Swamp, locals have told stories for decades about something unusual in the water. Described as tall, covered in matted hair, and walking upright, the Honey Island Swamp Monster is Louisiana’s own version of Bigfoot.
The legend began in the 1960s when a wildlife photographer claimed to have seen the creature and found strange, three-toed footprints nearby. Since then, there have been scattered reports of sightings and eerie moments like eyes glowing in the dark, heavy rustling just out of view, and the strong smell of something that shouldn’t be there.
On a personal note, this legend is one of my favorites. My late father--a hunter--spent countless hours in the Honey Island Swamp decades ago until (at least as his story goes) one evening he and his buddies heard a frighteningly loud not-exactly-human, not-exactly-animal growl that sent them packing with full-body chills and no intention to ever return again.
So whether every story or legend or lore is completely true or not, they are odd and often wonderful doses of history and nostalgia intertwined with and informed by each person who's told and retold the story time and time again for generations, and those stories keep us connected to them.
Do you have a favorite New Orleans legend or piece of lore? Let me know!
Resource Highlights
For Homebuyers
Blog Post | Seasonal Real Estate Trends in Louisiana: How Timing and Negotiation Change with the Weather
Homebuyer Discovery Questionnaire | Walk through your wants, needs, and personal style in this quick questionnaire!
Register for the July 24th premiere of my new webinar | How to Sell in the "Worst Market in America"
Until next time,
Richard
Richard W. Hébert (he/him)
Real Estate Advisor
ENGEL&VÖLKERS
Engel & Völkers New Orleans
2844 Magazine Street
New Orleans, LA 70115
United States
P +1 504-617-5184
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